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What is Software development?
Software development is one of the popular career fields in India. The demand for a software developers is constantly growing because most of the company are shifting towards digital platforms and relying on digital products.
The responsibility of a software developer is to create and program a software product. They need to work in teams that have strong problem-solving skills to resolve the issues that arise during development.
A software developer must have programming skills in Python, C++, Java, Databases, etc. To keep up yourself with industry trends, a software developer needs to upgrade his skills accordingly. They also need to have strong communication and collaboration skills along with technical skills.
Expected salary: 4.7 LPA
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Top 10 Interview Questions for Software development jobs
Below are the top 10 interview questions for a Software development job:
1. Why did you opt for a software development career?
This is the most generic interview question for software development jobs. It is asked to check your passion for software development. Your answer to this interview question impacts your overall interview performance. This interview question is a great opportunity to break the ice with your interviewer, discuss your interest in software development and provide them with an overview of your software development background.
To answer this software development interview, you can describe your passion for problem-solving and satisfaction after helping customers, organizations, and companies by giving them solutions. Tell them about your experience with the different programming languages and share your experience of developing an application for your acquaintances.
2. Name the programming languages in, which you are excelling.
This interview question for a software development job is quite important because programming languages are the foundation of software development. A clear understanding and proficiency in programming languages are common parts of the hiring process for software development jobs. The answer to this software development interview question must include the programming languages, you are familiar with, the programming language you have used in your previous job, and how you have used them for your previous projects.
Also read: The Best Ways to Learn Computer Programming (For Beginners)
3. How to fix errors and ensure quality?
If you are going for a software development interview, you must know about the errors and bugs that are common software development issues. To increase your chances of hiring, you need to prove your proficiency in quality assurance. This interview question is asked to measure your problem-solving skills. To answer this interview question for a software development job include the process of how you diagnose the software with errors, the method you use to fix it, and provide them an example of that error you have corrected.
4. What is the difference between object-oriented and functional programming?
Object-oriented and functional programming both are crucial parts of the software development process. Interview question related to this is asked by the interviewer to check your articulation about that topic. To answer this interview question software development jobs use to explain both programming methods, their key features of them, and which programming language they support.
The table below can you with a brief explanation of these two programming methods:
Object-oriented Programming | Functional programming |
· Relies on classes of objects closely associated with functions · Can store functions within objects · Supports Java, Python, C++, Perl, and Lisp | · Relies on mathematical functions · Works only with functions · Supports JavaScript, Python, Haskell, and Scala
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5. Describe all the steps involved in the software development process.
This interview question for a software development job is asked by the interviewer to get your sense of working style. Describe all the steps involved in the software development process to make a complete project. Some of the factors like planning for software development projects, developing and coding method, testing & quality assurance, and completion and deployment must be included in your answer.
6. What is the difference between the waterfall and agile models?
It is another important interview question for a software development job. You can answer this interview question like this, Waterfall model is a sequential process where tasks are done in a linear method. Typically, it is used when the requirement is clear, entirely fixed, and well-known. While the agile model uses the iterative method that depends on cyclic patterns of high-degree collaboration. The agile model provides you the chance for feedback for future adjustments that makes it a perfect fit for goals and requirements that are likely to be shifted.
7. What do you understand by CORS?
This is also an interview question for software development that is mostly asked by the interviewer. You can answer this interview question like this:
CROS stands for cross-origin resource sharing. It is HTTP header-based mechanism where the server can define the origin outside and the browser allows the landing of resources. CROS mechanism is built to ensure the browser reach out before the user request and confirm server supports the request for the cross-origin resource.
8. Name the OSI model layers.
This is how you should answer this interview question for a software development job;
OSI stands for Open Systems Interconnection and these are its following layers:
- Network: Define the physical path for data.
- Transport: Transmit data using protocol.
- Physical: Transmit raw bit data through physical medium.
- Data Link: Define data format.
- Application: Enable computer-human interaction.
- Session: Responsible for session and port control.
- Presentation: Display data in usable format.
9. Tell your experience with distributed systems technologies (including the cloud)
It is also an important interview question for the software development job. You can answer this interview question like this:
Simply quoted, the distribution system has technologies that include various computers working together as a single system. They operate concurrently and depend upon a shared state. A single failure can’t damage the whole system. You should include points regarding your experience with distributed system technologies in your answer. Provide extra details about tasks involving them.
10. Briefly describe virtual DOM
This is also one of the common interview questions for a software development job. You can answer this interview question in this manner:
Virtual DOM is also known as VDOM. It is a concept for programming where a virtual replica of a DOM object is fed into the memory before it syncs with the actual DOM object. VDOM has all the properties of its actual counterpart but it lacks in changing ability on the screen. DOM manipulation is slow which is why VDOM is used to increase speed up development.
Also read: Top 10 Interview Questions To Ask In Any Job
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Conclusion
Software development is the most promising career option. Software developer interviews are quite intimidating. Do not go for a job interview unprepared, you may feel overwhelmed and lose confidence. To succeed in the interview, you need to have a competitive spirit.
For succeeding in the Software development interview, you must have a good understanding and in-hand experience with API, HTML5, CSS3, front-end scripting language libraries, and programming languages such as JavaScript, Python, PHP, etc. I hope this blog clears all your doubts regarding the top 10 interview question for Software development jobs. For a more interesting and informative blog, you can visit our website www.dotnetinstitute.co.in.
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FAQs
Program, Documentation, and Operating Procedures
System software, utility software, and application software.
Skills required for software development job are:
- Mathematical aptitude.
- Problem-solving skills.
- Programming languages.
- Time management skills.
- Accuracy and attention to detail
- Excellent organizational skills
The average annual salary of a software developer in India is between ₹ 1.8 Lakhs to ₹ 12.5 Lakhs